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Sustainable shopping is no longer just a buzzword; it’s becoming a lifeline for our planet. With global warming, resource depletion, and mounting waste, many us are seeking ways to make a difference with our purchasing power.
However, buying sustainable stuff isn’t always easy. Some companies “green-wash” their brands to sound more eco-friendly than they really are. And it’s no secret that sustainable products are often more expensive, making them difficult to afford for many people.
Given these roadblocks, how can we discern genuinely green choices from misleading marketing gimmicks? And how can we shop more sustainably without feeling overwhelmed or stretching our budgets too thin?
Here are some tips to help you resolve these issues and shop more sustainably.
1. Shop Local Whenever Possible
Buying a locally-made product, rather than a mass-produced one, can lower your carbon footprint while supporting makers in your community. For example, let’s say you go to a local farmer’s market on the weekend. If you decide to buy a set of clay mugs crafted by a local potter instead of a mass-produced mug set from a large retailer like IKEA, this comes with several benefits.
For one, the local potter’s mug hasn’t traveled thousands of miles (like from China, for instance) in a shipping container to get to your breakfast table. It might have made a brief journey from the potter’s studio to the market.
Transport emissions play a huge role in climate change, so buying local is a small but impactful way to cut down on carbon emissions. Plus, opting for the handmade mug means you’re pouring money directly into your community by supporting a local artisan and strengthening the local economy.
Many local artisans are also committed to sustainable and environmentally-friendly practices. They often source their materials with care. By contrast, mass produced items might involve chemicals and methods that can be harmful to the environment.
Buying locally may not be an option for every product, but it’s worth considering whenever possible.
2. Learn the True Meaning of Green Labels
Labels like “cruelty-free,” “non-GMO,” and “carbon-neutral” have become ubiquitous, but it’s important to know what they really stand for. For example, a product labeled “organic” in the U.S. means it must comply with the USDA Organic Standards, which encompass soil quality, animal raising practices, and more.
Meanwhile, “Fair Trade” ensures farmers and workers receive equitable wages and work in decent conditions (more on Fair Trade below). Taking the time to understand such certifications, including what they mean and their limitations, can help make your sustainable shopping more impactful.
3. Prioritize Slow Fashion Over Fast Fashion
The allure of fast fashion or the latest tech gadget can be tempting. But consider this: a well-crafted leather bag, though initially more expensive than its cheap counterparts, can last for years, even decades, reducing the need for replacements.
Similarly, a stainless steel water bottle might have a higher upfront cost than a plastic one, but its lifespan can make it both an economical and eco-friendly choice. You might spend a bit more upfront, but you’ll save money in the long run.
The Cost of Fast Fashion: A Closer Look
Fast fashion brands, with their ever-changing trends and budget-friendly price tags, might seem like a dream for the fashion-conscious consumer. However, beneath the surface glitz lies a network of concerning practices with far-reaching consequences.
Environmental costs
The environmental cost of fast fashion is staggering. The swift cycle of trends means that clothes are discarded at an unprecedented rate, leading to alarming amounts of textile waste.
In global terms, we’re discarding a garbage truck’s worth of textiles every second. Beyond waste, the production process itself is resource-intensive. Creating a single pair of jeans, for example, can drain up to 2,000 gallons of water.
Meanwhile, harmful chemicals used in dyeing and finishing are frequently released into rivers, posing threats to aquatic life and communities downstream. With the global nature of production, transporting goods across continents contributes massively to carbon emissions.
Worker exploitation
On the ethical front, fast fashion has some serious questions to answer. The low price tag often hides stories of labor exploitation. Workers are frequently subjected to pitiable wages and inhumane working conditions. In some cases, child labor becomes an exploited resource.
Massive overconsumption
There’s also an illusion of choice in fast fashion. While brands churn out new collections almost weekly, enticing us to shop more often, it also leads to rampant overconsumption.
This habitual “buy and discard” cycle is not only a drain on personal finances, but it also significantly impacts our environment. Plus, the saturation of similar styles means that the personal touch of individual style can easily be lost.
By understanding the true costs of our purchases and examining our buying habits, we can make more informed decisions. Supporting sustainable brands, even if they come with a higher price tag, is a way to promote ethical production practices.
Embracing the slow fashion movement, which prioritizes quality over quantity and longevity over fleeting trends, can also guide us towards a more sustainable and ethical wardrobe.
Investing in Quality Over Fast, Cheap Products
Here are some tips for investing in quality products rather than fast fashion:
- Do your research: Before making a purchase, especially for pricier items, read reviews, compare brands, and ensure you’re buying something built to last. Websites like Wirecutter or Consumer Reports provide in-depth product analysis. Here at The Eco Edit, we provide tons of guides to eco-friendly and non-toxic products that we think are worth the up-charge for the sake of quality and safety.
- Estimate price per use: Consider the cost of an item over its expected lifespan. A $150 pair of boots that lasts five years costs $30/year, whereas a $30 pair that wears out in a year will cost you the same, without the prolonged benefit.
- Support artisans and crafts-people: Often, handcrafted items, though pricier, offer unmatched quality. Platforms like Etsy allow you to buy directly from artisans, ensuring you get a product made with care and expertise.
4. Venture into the World of Second-Hand and Upcycling
There’s a certain charm in reviving vintage items. A second-hand wooden chair, for example, can become a statement piece in your living room with a fresh coat of paint.
Platforms like Etsy showcase artisans who transform discarded materials into beautiful jewelry, art pieces, or home decor. By supporting such initiatives, we both save money and breathe new life into items that might otherwise end up in landfills.
Navigating the Second-Hand Marketplace
Here are some second-hand marketplaces to check out, whether you’re looking to buy clothing, furniture and decor, or books:
- Clothing: Platforms like Depop, Poshmark, and ThredUP have revolutionized the way we approach second-hand clothing, offering curated selections based on personal style and size. Physical stores like Goodwill and Salvation Army can also be goldmines for unique finds.
- Furniture and decor: Local thrift shops and online platforms like Facebook Marketplace or Craigslist often have gems waiting for a touch of upcycling. Plus, flea markets are perfect spots to hunt for vintage pieces.
- Books: Before rushing to the newest bookstore, check out AbeBooks, or local used bookstores. Libraries are also fantastic resources, both for borrowing and for periodic sales where you can get used books for just a few dollars.
5. Make the Most of What You Own
For clothing, you can extend the life of your garments by following care instructions meticulously. Hand washing delicate items, using garment bags for machine washing, and air drying can significantly increase the longevity of your clothes.
For tech, you can extend the life of your gadgets by doing things like regularly updating software, cleaning devices, and using protective cases. If something breaks, consider repair services like uBreakiFix or local electronics repair shops before opting for a replacement.
6. Embrace the Three Rs
Don’t forget the three R’s before you purchase something new: Reduce, Re-use, Recycle.
Before splurging on that new coffee maker, for example, perhaps it’s worth considering if your old one can be repaired. If you’re looking to declutter, platforms like Freecycle and “Everything Free” Facebook pages allow you to give away items you no longer need, so they can find a new home. And those empty glass jars piling up in your kitchen? They can be repurposed as storage containers, candle holders, or even quirky plant pots.
You can also give upcyling a try. Before discarding an item, think creatively whether it can be used for something else. An old ladder can become a quirky bookshelf, while empty wine bottles can transform into rustic vases.
By integrating these practices into your life, sustainable shopping becomes less of a daunting task and more of a fulfilling journey. Every small choice can lead to a positive impact, both for our planet and our conscience.
7. Look for the Fair Trade Label
Fair Trade ensures that producers in developing countries get a fair wage for their work and that the production process adheres to specific environmental and ethical standards.
The Fair Trade Certified™ seal and the World Fair Trade Organization (WFTO) label are reputable indicators of genuine fair trade products.
Many grocery stores now carry Fair Trade options, especially in the coffee, chocolate, and tea aisles. Brands like Patagonia in clothing and Dr. Bronner’s in personal care are also committed to Fair Trade practices.
Shop Sustainably For A Better Future
Navigating the world of sustainable shopping can feel like trekking uphill at times. But with a conscious mindset, informed choices, and a commitment to our planet, each purchase becomes an empowering step towards a more sustainable future.
Remember, it’s not about perfection — it’s about progress. Every eco-friendly choice, no matter how small, sends a ripple effect throughout the industry, nudging businesses towards greener practices.
As consumers, our collective power is immense. By choosing to spend our money on sustainable options, we’re not just investing in products; we’re investing in the health of our planet, future generations, and a legacy of mindful consumption.
So, the next time you’re about to make a purchase, take a moment to reflect on its impact. Every sustainable choice is a vote for the kind of world we wish to live in.
If you’re looking to curate your closet more sustainably, head to our guide on how to embrace a minimalist wardrobe.